A Tale of Odds and Ratios: Political Preference Formation in Postindustrial Democracies
نویسندگان
چکیده
Abstract This report surveys four approaches that are pivotal to the study of preference formation: (a) range, validity, and theoretical foundations explanations political preferences at individual mass levels, (b) exploration key objects formation attached democratic process (i.e., voting in competitive elections), (c) top-down vs. bottom-up character as addressed leader–follower studies, (d) gene–environment interaction explanatory weight genetic predisposition against cumulative social experiences. In recent years, our understanding sites processes (individual) political-preference has substantially improved. First, this applies a greater variety provide fresh insight into functioning stability contemporary democracy. Second, we observe reaffirmation theories concepts adapted form widespread challenge. role played by stratification, group awareness, individual-level economic considerations. Most these findings converge recognising economics-based explanations. Third, research interplay rapidly increases number testable hypotheses promises benefit wide range already taken advanced formation.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Politische Vierteljahresschrift
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['0032-3470', '1862-2860']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11615-021-00323-0